Sermon #41 Series:
Mark
Title: THE
MASTER TEACHES
ABOUT MARRIAGE AND CHILDREN
Text: Mark 10:1-16
Readings: Office: Ron Wood Auditorium:
James Jordan
Subject: Our Lord’s Teachings About Marriage and Children
Date: Sunday Evening - March 15, 1997
Tape
# 51
Introduction:
It is ever the ploy of unregenerate religious men to
attempt to trick God’s servants and his people into saying things they can use
against them. Sneaky followers of the Serpent, in a pretense of sincerity, try
to ask leading questions, which will cause us to give answers they can turn
against us. You do not have to experience their craftiness many times before
you are able to hear the hiss of the Serpent in their speech. When we meet with
such people, the best way to send them slithering back into their own slime is
simply not to answer them. I learned long ago that if you get into a spitting
contest with a snake, unless you are a snake yourself you are sure to lose.
Here, in Mark
10, our Savior had just such an experience with the Pharisees. They posed their
question about divorce in such a way as to try to get him to speak against
Moses and the law, so that they might pretend to have a grounds upon which to
accuse him of being an antinomian, against the law. Our Master was too wise for
them. Rather than answer in his own words, he answered them from the Word of
God.
Tonight, I want
use to see what he teaches us in verses 1-16. In these 16 verses The
Master Teaches About Marriage And Children. The things taught in
these verses are of utmost importance. May God the Holy Spirit be our Teacher
as we study that which he inspired Mark to record in this passage.
Divisions: There are
three things in these verses of Scripture which demand our attention.
1.
Our
Lord Jesus Christ was an exemplary, faithful, fervent preacher of the gospel
(v.1).
2.
Our
Lord’s teaching with regard to the dignity and permanence of marriage is
crystal clear (vv.2-12).
3.
Our
Savior teaches us that all who enter into his kingdom must do so as little
children (vv.13-16).
I. Our Lord Jesus Christ was
an exemplary, faithful, fervent preacher of the gospel (v.1).
The opening verse of this chapter shows us just how
faithful, patient, and persevering our Lord Jesus was as a preacher. In all
things, he was the example of what we ought to be. But his exemplary conduct as
a preacher and the demands it places upon those who follow him in the ministry
are often overlooked. Read verse one with me.
Mark 10:1
"And he arose from thence, and cometh into the coasts of Judaea by
the farther side of Jordan: and the people resort unto him again; and, as he
was wont, he taught them again."
Wherever our Savior went, he was always about his
Father’s business. From the opening day of his public ministry to his last
breath upon the cross, our Lord Jesus Christ labored for the good of men’s
souls for the glory of God. He threw away no opportunity. We do not read, in
the entire history of his earthly ministry, that he spent a solitary day in
idleness. He “sowed beside all waters” (Isa.
32:20). “In the morning he sowed his
seed, and in the evening withheld not his hand” (Eccles. 11:6). What an
example to preachers he was. He was untiringly, unceasingly fervent and
faithful. When he came to the farther side of Jordan and the people gathered
around him, he did “As he was wont. he taught
them.”
I am
often urged by well meaning friends and people who love me to slow down, not to
take this work so seriously, to preserve my energies. Sometimes, I fall to my
own weakness and think that I must do so, until I open the Book of God and see
what kind of preacher the Son of God was. Then I pray, Savior, give grace to
follow your example. I far prefer burning out to rusting out!
A. I am sure one reason why our Master was always “wont” to preach and teach the gospel was the fact that he knew
the urgency of his work.
No one else understood this. His mother didn’t. His
friends didn’t. His disciples didn’t. His apostles didn’t. No one understood
the urgency of his mission but him. He knew that the time was short. Therefore
he redeemed the time.
1.
He
knew the time was short for those who heard him.
2.
He
knew the time was short for himself.
B. The Lord Jesus was faithful, fervent, and zealous in his work, always
ready to preach the gospel, even though the vast majority of those to whom
he preached refused to believe his message.
His miracles were popular, but not his message. For the
most part, his words fell upon deaf ears, unheeded, and ignored. Those who did
not ignore him despised him.
Once, in John 6,
he preached to the great multitude who saw the miracle of the loaves and
fishes, many of whom ate the bread and the fish. But when he preached to them
the message of grace, they were offended and walked away. Do you remember what
he preached that day? He preached…
·
That
the Only Way a Sinner can Please God is By Faith in Christ (v.29).
·
That
Moses spoke of Him (vv. 32-35).
·
That
the Only Way Any Sinner would ever Believe On Him unto Life Everlasting is By
the Effectual Work of God’s Irresistible Grace (vv. 36-40, 44-45, 63-65).
·
That
the Singular Object of Faith is His Obedience And Death as the Sinners’
Substitute (vv. 53-58).
·
That
Salvation is According to God’s Sovereign Election (vv.64, 70).
C. That which is required of all who would, like the
Lord Jesus Christ, serve God is faithfulness (1 Cor 4:1-2).
1 Corinthians
4:1-2 "Let a man so account of us,
as of the ministers of Christ, and stewards of the mysteries of God. (2) Moreover it is required in
stewards, that a man be found faithful."
We are not to give up our
labors because we do not see the results we desire. We are not to relax our
efforts because we see no fruit from them. Let us always labor fervently,
understanding that it is our duty to do what we have opportunity and ability to
do. The results are totally up to our Master. It is not to the good and
successful servant that the Master well say, “well done”, but to the “good
and faithful servant” (Matt. 25:21). Not all of God’s servants are reapers.
Some plow, some sow, some water, and some reap; but it is God who gives the
increase. In this, as in all other spiritual matters, we must judge nothing by
what we see. Every faithful servant of God is a successful servant of God.
II. Our Lord’s teaching with
regard to the dignity and permanence of marriage is crystal clear (vv.2-12).
In these verses our Lord Jesus Christ answers the
question put to him by the Pharisees publicly and then answers the question put
to him by his disciples privately. Let’s read these eleven verses together.
Then I will give you the Master’s teaching about marriage, divorce, and
remarriage. Two other passages that are very important in understanding what
our Savior taught on this subject are Matthew 5:31-32 and Matthew 19:3-9.
Mark
10:2-12 "And the Pharisees came to
him, and asked him, Is it lawful for a man to put away his wife? tempting him. (3) And
he answered and said unto them, What did Moses command you? (4) And they said, Moses suffered to write a bill of divorcement,
and to put her away. (5) And Jesus answered and said unto
them, For the hardness of your heart he wrote you this precept. (6) But from the beginning of the
creation God made them male and female.
(7) For this cause shall a man leave his father and mother, and cleave to
his wife; (8) And they twain shall be
one flesh: so then they are no more twain, but one flesh. (9) What therefore God hath joined together, let not man put
asunder. (10) And in the house his
disciples asked him again of the same matter.
(11) And he saith unto them, Whosoever shall put away his wife, and marry
another, committeth adultery against her.
(12) And if a woman shall put away her husband, and be married to another,
she committeth adultery."
Matthew
19:3-9 "The Pharisees also came
unto him, tempting him, and saying unto him, Is it lawful for a man to put away
his wife for every cause? (4) And he
answered and said unto them, Have ye not read, that he which made them at the beginning made them male and
female, (5) And said, For this cause
shall a man leave father and mother, and shall cleave to his wife: and they
twain shall be one flesh? (6) Wherefore
they are no more twain, but one flesh. What therefore God hath joined together,
let not man put asunder. (7) They say
unto him, Why did Moses then command to give a writing of divorcement, and to
put her away? (8) He saith unto them,
Moses because of the hardness of your hearts suffered you to put away your
wives: but from the beginning it was not so.
(9) And I say unto you, Whosoever shall put away his wife, except it be for fornication, and shall marry
another, committeth adultery: and whoso marrieth her which is put away doth
commit adultery."
Matthew
5:31-32 "It hath been said,
Whosoever shall put away his wife, let him give her a writing of divorcement: (32) But I say unto you, That whosoever
shall put away his wife, saving for the cause of fornication, causeth her to
commit adultery: and whosoever shall marry her that is divorced committeth
adultery."
These three passages of Scripture show us what the Lord
Jesus Christ taught about the dignity and permanence of marriage. Other aspects
of the privileges and responsibilities of men and women in marriage are found
in Romans 7:1-4; 1 Corinthians 7, and Ephesians 5.
I have no interest in debating with anyone about these
issues. I do not, for a moment, think that I am going to change the thinking of
godless people about the dignity, importance, and permanence of marriage. I am addressing myself to you, you for whom
I am responsible, to you who reverence God and his Word, to you who seek to
honor him and do his will. The things I have to say now are for you who are
married and for you young people who will soon be thinking about marriage. I
hope you will all give me your careful attention.
In these verses our Lord teaches us that marriage is for life. The
marriage union of a husband and wife is never to be dissolved. It cannot be
broken, except for very specific and very serious reasons.
I cannot
overstate the importance of our Lord’s teaching in these verses. The
well-being of nations, the happiness of men and women, the moral strength of
society, and the welfare of God’s church in this world greatly depends upon the
strength of families. And family strength, family values, and family wholeness
depends upon a proper understanding of and respect for the teaching of God’s
Word about marriage.
During the days of our Lord’s earthly ministry, which
when the Roman Empire was at its zenith, moral decadence was much the same as
it is in western society today. Divorces were almost as common as marriage.
Marriages were dissolved at the drop of a hat, even among the Jews, for the
most frivolous and trifling reasons.
Note: Mark did not record the
Pharisees question quite the same way Matthew did. In Matthew 19:3, Matthew
tells us that the Pharisees asked the Lord Jesus, “Is it lawful for a man to put away his wife for every cause?”
It is true, because of the hardness of men’s hearts, to
prevent them from abusing and killing their wives, Moses did permit them to
divorce their wives, but not “for every
cause” (Deut. 24:1-4).
Deuteronomy
24:1-4 "When a man hath taken a
wife, and married her, and it come to pass that she find no favour in his eyes,
because he hath found some uncleanness in her: then let him write her a bill of
divorcement, and give it in her hand,
and send her out of his house. (2) And
when she is departed out of his house, she may go and be another man's wife. (3) And if the latter husband hate her, and write her a bill of
divorcement, and giveth it in her
hand, and sendeth her out of his house; or if the latter husband die, which
took her to be his wife; (4) Her former husband, which sent her
away, may not take her again to be his wife, after that she is defiled; for
that is abomination before the LORD:
and thou shalt not cause the land to sin, which the LORD thy God giveth thee for an inheritance."
Yet, by long tradition and
laxity, what Moses permitted men and women now commonly practiced. Marriage had
become, as it is in our society today a whimsical thing, regarded by most as a
bothersome burden. The disciples’
comment in Matthew 19:10 will give us some idea of just how bad things were. "His
disciples say unto him, If the case of the man be so with his wife, it is not
good to marry." When they heard the Lord Jesus say, No you cannot put
away your wives for every cause, they as good as said, If a man cannot get rid of his wife whenever he wants to, he would be
better off not to marry.
Note: When men and women abandon
God’s law and look contemptuously upon marriage, they produce a generation of
children who are utterly without conscience (Mal. 2:14-16).
A. Marriage is a relationship of greater importance and
greater influence than any other earthly relationship.
1.
It
was established by God in the garden for the happiness and well being of man
before sin entered into the world (Gen. 2:18-25).
Genesis
2:18-25 "And the LORD God said, It is not good that the man should be
alone; I will make him an help meet for him.
(19) And out of the ground the LORD God formed every beast of the field,
and every fowl of the air; and brought them
unto Adam to see what he would call them: and whatsoever Adam called every
living creature, that was the name
thereof. (20) And Adam gave names to
all cattle, and to the fowl of the air, and to every beast of the field; but for
Adam there was not found an help meet for him. (21) And the LORD God caused a deep sleep to fall upon Adam, and
he slept: and he took one of his ribs, and closed up the flesh instead thereof; (22) And the rib, which the LORD God
had taken from man, made he a woman, and brought her unto the man. (23) And Adam said, This is now bone of my bones, and flesh of my
flesh: she shall be called Woman, because she was taken out of Man. (24) Therefore shall a man leave his
father and his mother, and shall cleave unto his wife: and they shall be one
flesh. (25) And they were both naked,
the man and his wife, and were not ashamed."
2.
Marriage
was chosen by God to be typical of the relationship which exists between Christ
and his church (Eph. 5:25-33).
Ephesians
5:25-33 "Husbands, love your
wives, even as Christ also loved the church, and gave himself for it; (26) That he might sanctify and cleanse
it with the washing of water by the word,
(27) That he might present it to himself a glorious church, not having
spot, or wrinkle, or any such thing; but that it should be holy and without
blemish. (28) So ought men to love
their wives as their own bodies. He that loveth his wife loveth himself. (29) For no man ever yet hated his own
flesh; but nourisheth and cherisheth it, even as the Lord the church: (30) For we are members of his body, of
his flesh, and of his bones. (31) For
this cause shall a man leave his father and mother, and shall be joined unto
his wife, and they two shall be one flesh.
(32) This is a great mystery: but I speak concerning Christ and the church. (33) Nevertheless let every one of you
in particular so love his wife even as himself; and the wife see that she reverence her husband."
3.
Marriage
is a relationship superior even to the relationship of parents and children
(Eph. 5:31).
Ephesians
5:31 "For this cause shall a man
leave his father and mother, and shall be joined unto his wife, and they two
shall be one flesh."
·
Marriage involves commitment
- devotion.
A man ought to be committed to his wife like Christ is committed to his church.
A woman ought to be committed to her husband like true believers are to Christ.
·
Marriage involves sacrifice
- self-denial. Husbands are to sacrifice themselves to their wives and families,
just as Christ sacrificed himself for us. Wives are to sacrifice themselves to
their husbands, just as believers sacrifice themselves to Christ.
·
Marriage involves love. Husbands, love your wives,
even as Christ also loved the church and gave himself for it. Wives, reverence
and obey your husbands, as the church reverences and obeys Christ in love.
* Love is giving, never
taking.
* Love is yielding, not
demanding.
* Love is unconditional, not
qualified.
·
Marriage necessarily
involves a dissolution of all other relationships and a blessed isolation to
and with one another. Again, it is a blessed isolation to and with one another, like the
isolation of Christ to and with his church. It is a growing isolation, like the
isolation of the church to Christ.
B. Our Lord Jesus teaches us that this blessed
relationship of marriage is a life long union.
“He refers to the original institution of marriage at the
creation, as the union of one man and one woman. He quotes and endorses the
solemn words used at the marriage of Adam and Eve, as words of perpetual
significance: ‘A man shall leave his father and mother, and shall cleave to his
wife: and they twain shall be one flesh.’ He adds a solemn comment to these
words: ‘What God hath joined together, let not man put asunder.’ And, finally,
in reply to the inquiry of his disciples, He declares that divorce followed by
remarriage, except for the cause of unfaithfulness, is a breach of the seventh
commandment.” J.C. Ryle
These days, very few people enter into marriage with
determination, This is forever, no
matter what.” Multitudes write out prenuptial agreements in anticipation of
divorce. Many do not even bother with having a wedding ceremony. They just
shack up like wild animals until someone more attractive comes along.
1.
“From the beginning it was
not so.”
2.
“What God hath joined
together, let no man put asunder.”
3.
All
who violate God’s Word in this matter are guilty of adultery and cause those
who are recklessly abandoned to do the same.
C. This lifelong marriage union can be dissolved
lawfully, biblically, only for extreme reasons.
1.
Though
Mark omits it, in Matthew 19:9 and in Matthew 5:32, our Lord cites fornication
as the singular basis for divorce.
Note: The word “fornication” is the word from which we
get our word pornography. It refers
to all sexual perversion. As used in relation to marriage it speaks of any form
of sexual infidelity.
Our Lord does not teach that men and women ought to get a
divorce if one or the other commits an act of sexual infidelity. We ought to
forgive! However, he does teach us that in such cases, the marriage union may
be dissolved. It is permitted because of the hardness of men’s hearts.
2.
The
apostle Paul, writing by divine inspiration, also allows that abandonment
dissolves the marriage union (1 Cor. 7:15).
1 Corinthians
7:15 "But if the unbelieving
depart, let him depart. A brother or a sister is not under bondage in such cases: but God hath called us to
peace."
3.
In
such cases, the person abandoned, or against whom the infidelity was committed,
is free to marry again in the Lord (Deut. 24:1-4).
Deuteronomy
24:1-4 "When a man hath taken a
wife, and married her, and it come to pass that she find no favour in his eyes,
because he hath found some uncleanness in her: then let him write her a bill of
divorcement, and give it in her hand,
and send her out of his house. (2) And
when she is departed out of his house, she may go and be another man's wife. (3) And if the latter husband hate her, and write her a bill of
divorcement, and giveth it in her
hand, and sendeth her out of his house; or if the latter husband die, which
took her to be his wife; (4) Her former husband, which sent her
away, may not take her again to be his wife, after that she is defiled; for
that is abomination before the LORD:
and thou shalt not cause the land to sin, which the LORD thy God giveth thee for an inheritance."
D. What about those who have already experienced
divorce and remarriage?
How do we deal with those believers, or those who are
converted by the grace of God, who are already divorced, or who are already
divorced and remarried? Deal with them as we do with any other redeemed,
forgiven sinner, as redeemed, forgiven sinners, just like the rest of us. If
they are believers, if they are washed in the blood of the Lamb, they are
forgiven of all sin, free from all condemnation, and new creatures in Christ
(Rom. 8:1).
Note: 1 Timothy 3:2 has nothing to
do with divorce and remarriage! In that passage Paul is dealing with the matter
of polygamy, which had to be dealt with in receiving Gentile, converts into the
churches. It would be insanely ludicrous to tell a converted man who had many
wives and children by them before God saved him (as do many of our African
brethren) that he must choose one woman and her children and throw out the
rest. That would be barbaric. However, a man with more than one wife cannot be
pastor of a church. That is the teaching of 1 Timothy 3:2.
Let me give you
three more words of instruction before I move on to the last part of our text. I
give these three words to all of you who are not married and to you who are.
1.
When
you marry, children of God, marry only in the Lord.
2.
Do
not expect too much from your husband or wife. Marriage is the union of two
sinners who need constant forgiveness, not the union of two angels.
3.
Seek,
with constant earnestness, one another’s spiritual good.
III. Our Savior teaches us that
all who enter into his kingdom must do so as little children (vv.13-16
Mark
10:13-16 "And they brought young
children to him, that he should touch them: and his disciples rebuked those that brought them. (14) But when Jesus saw it,
he was much displeased, and said unto them, Suffer the little children to
come unto me, and forbid them not: for of such is the kingdom of God. (15) Verily I say unto you, Whosoever
shall not receive the kingdom of God as a little child, he shall not enter
therein. (16) And he took them up in
his arms, put his hands upon them,
and blessed them."
These little children were brought to our Lord just like
other sick and diseased, that he might lay his hands on them and bless them.
There is no more and no less in the text than that. It is ludicrous beyond
imagination to suggest as J.C. Ryle and many others have, “to teach how much encouragement there is to bring young children to be
baptized”. That is just nuts!
·
There
is not a word in this passage about whose children these were.
·
There
is not a word in this passage about baptism, much less sprinkling!
·
There
is not a word here about baby dedication services.
THESE VERSES OF
HOLY SCRIPTURE ARE GIVEN TO US BY THE SPIRIT OF GOD TO EACH US THREE THINGS.
A. If we would do our children good, we must bring them
to Christ.
The text tells us simply that these people brought their
children to the Savior, just as they did their sick, that he might lay his
hands upon them. Let us do that for
our children, and we have done the very best we can for them! Bring
them to Christ in prayer. Ask that he may lay his and upon them, the hand of
his saving grace. Leave them in his hands.
B. The Lord Jesus humbled himself to serve the needs of
little children.
·
What
a tender hearted man he is!
·
How
accessible he was and is to needy sinners!
C. If we would be saved, we must come to the Lord Jesus
Christ, our God and King, as little children.
1.
Like
little children, we must be brought to the Savior by someone stronger than
ourselves, by God the Holy Spirit.
2.
We
must be humbled, as little children.
3.
We
must be made like little children, inoffensive.
4.
We
must be made like little children, totally dependent upon him.
Application:
1.
When
you think of what a preacher should be, look to Christ. He is the pattern.
2.
When
you think of marriage, I pray that your heart will be drawn first and foremost
to Christ. Be married to him! Those who are first married to him make the best
husbands and wives.
3.
When
you see a child, embrace it, care for it, take a little time for it, and ask
God to make you as a little child before him.
AMEN.