Sermon # 173             Series: Isaiah

 

Title:  What Do You See In The Death of Christ?

Text:  Isaiah 53:7-9

Subject:  The Death of Christ

Date:  Sunday Evening – February 6, 1994

 

Introduction:

 

What Do You See In The Death of Christ?  That is what I want to talk about tonight.  What do you see in the death of the Lord Jesus Christ?

 

 

Most everyone sees these things in the death of Christ.  Some see all of these things, some only one or two, but all men see these things in the death of Jesus two thousand years ago.  The believer, the child of God sees something else.  HE sees what no one can see, except by Divine Revelation.  The believer sees the glory of God in the face of his crucified Substitute (II Cor. 4:6).

 

Proposition:  The believer sees the glory of God in the death of Christ because he sees in the cross what nobody else can see.

 

“The work of Christ I sing,

And glory in His name;

Immortal life to bring,

The Lord of glory come!

He gave himself for wretched me,

And sets my soul at liberty!

 

He magnified the law

And made an end of sin;

Without a single flow,

A righteousness brought in.

Come, mourning souls, in Jesus trust;

His righteousness makes sinners just!”

 

Because we see in the cross what no one else can, We glory in the cross of our Lord Jesus Christ” (Gal. 6:14).

 

 

TRUST IT!  PREACH IT!  LIVE BY IT!  DIE BY IT!

 

Now, let’s look at Isaiah 53: 7-9.  Here the prophet of God shows us five things about the death of Christ, five things that cause us to glory in the cross.  What Do You See In The Death of Christ?  Taking Isaiah’s words for my own and speaking for the saints of God, I answer…

 

I.  First, I see A Vindicated Sovereign – “He was oppressed, and he was afflicted.”

 

Our Lord Jesus certainly was oppressed by men.  In body and in mind the Jews abused, oppressed, and tormented him.  With the blows of their fists and the jeers of their reproachful taunts, by their false accusations and their slanderous words, the Son of God was oppressed and afflicted.

 

But the words are really stronger than our translation implies.  Gill suggested that they should be translated, “It was exacted (required or demanded) of him, and he answered.”  Translate that way, the text reveals the necessary vindication of God’s holy law and justice.  In other words, as Bro. Scott Richardson says, “Before God could do anything for us he had to do something for himself.”  He had to satisfy his own justice, magnify his own law, and honor himself.  This he did by the sacrifice of his darling Son!  “Why did Jesus have to die?”

 

This is the meaning of Isaiah’s words – When God found the sins of his elect upon his Son (v. 6), laid upon him by imputation, and voluntarily assumed by him, justice demanded satisfaction from him.  Christ, being the Surety of his people, was totally responsible for them and thus answered the demands of justice for us.  He satisfied the justice of God as our Substitute.  The debt was owed was required, payment was called for demanded.  Accordingly, our Kinsman Redeemer paid the whole of our debt, unto the uttermost forthing, and cancelled the bond.  The punishment of our sins was exacted of him.  He submitted to it.  He volunteered to bear it, and did bear it all in his own body on the tree.

 

This opening line of verse 7 – “He was oppressed and afflicted,” expresses the doctrine of Christ’s satisfaction, the satisfaction of Divine justice by the death of our sin atoning substitute- There was and is no other way possible for the holy Lord God to justify guilty sinners (Rom 3: 24-26; I Pet. 3:18).  Before God could save us…

 

 

II.  Secondly, when studying and meditating upon the death of our Lord Jesus Christ.  We see A Voluntary Suffer – (v. 7).

 

The Son of God suffered and died in the room and stead of his chosen people as a voluntary Substitute.  He Volunteered

 

A.  “He was oppressed, and he was afflicted, yet he opened not his mouth.”

 

When he suffered as our Substitute our Savior spoke not a word against…

 

 

The Son of God owned his obligation as our Surety and owned the righteous demands of Divine Justice when he was made to be sin for us – “Thy will be done!” “Father, glorify thy name!”

 

B.  “He is brought as a lamb to the slaughter, and a sheep before her shearers is dumb, so he openeth not his mouth.”  These figurative phrases express our Redeemer’s Humility, Meekness, Innocence, Harmlessness, and Voluntariness As Our Substitute.

 

The Son of God want to the cross without any reluctance at all.  He was ready, willing, yea, even anxious to be sacrificed in the room and stead of his people.

 

1.  Christ went willingly to the place of sacrifice, just as a lamb goes to the slaughter house without resistance.

 

2.  Like a sheep in the hands of her shearers is willing to be stripped and shern of her wool, so the Son of God was willingly stripped for us.

 

 

III.  Thirdly, verse 8 describes A Violent Slaughter.

 

According to the types and prophecies of the Old Testament Scriptures the death of Christ had to be a violent slaughter that involved the shedding of blood.

 

A.  “He was taken from the grave and from judgment.”

 

Those words mean either of these two things, maybe both.

 

1.  After he had satisfied divine justice our Lord was raised from the dead, being released from the hold of divine justice – (Rom. 5: 25).

 

He was delivered from the prison of the grave where he lay, and “from the state of condemnation into which he was brought, and was acquitted, justified, and declared righteous, and his people were (were declared righteous) in him” (J. Gill).

 

2.  Perhaps the words might be better translated, “He was taken away by distress and judgment.” (Margin).

 

Our Lord was taken away violently, in distressing circumstances, under the pretense of justice!

 

B.  “And who shall declare his generation?”

 

Those words express astonishment!  None will ever be able to declare his generation –

 

  1. His Divine Generation – The Eternally Begotten Son of God.
  2. His Human Generation – Without a Father!
  3. The Duration of His Life – For Ever and For Ever!
  4. The Number of His Offspring!
  5. The Wickedness of the Generation that Killed the Lord of Glory.

 

C.  “He was cut off out of the land of the living.”  (See – Dan. 8:)

 

 

IV.  Fourthly, the last line of verse 8 describes A Vicarious Sacrifice.

 

“For the transgression of my people was he stricken.”

 

The word “stricken” means slain.  The Lord Jesus was slain as the Substitute and Representative of God’s elect.  He was sacrificed and slain…

 

 

The death of Christ is a full, but limited atonement; limited not in power, merit, and efficacy, but limited in scope and design.  This doctrine of limited atonement is the doctrine of the Bible –(Matt. 1:21; Heb. 2:17; John 10: 11, 15; Eph. 5:25).

 

John Owen was exactly right when he wrote, other Christ died for:

 

  1. All the sins of all men – Universalism!
  2. Some of the sins of all men – Arminianism!
  3. All the sins of some men – The gospel!

 

V.  A Vindicated Sovereign – (v. 7).

      A Voluntary Sufferer – (v. 7).

      A Violent Slaughter – (v. 8).

      A Vicarious Sacrifice – (v. 8).

 

Now, in verse 9, the Prophet shows us A Virtuous Substitute.

 

Isaiah never lets up in pressing and preaching the message of substitution.

 

A.  Our Savior made His Brave with The Wicked – Crucified Between Two Thieves!

 

B.  He was “With The Rich in His Death” – Buried in the Tomb of  Joseph of Arimathaea.

 

C.  “Because” that is Though he was Perfectly Innocent!  Our Substitute is and had to be…

 

  1. The Infinite God!
  2. A Holy Man!
  3. The Virtuous, Meritorious God-man!  His blood and righteousness shall never lose its power.

 

Application:  What do you see in the death of Christ?

 

1.  A Vindicated Sovereign

2.  A Voluntary Sufferer

3.  A Violent Slaughter

4.  A Vicarious Sacrifice

5.  A Virtuous Substitute.

 

I will Glory in the Cross (Gal. 6:14).

 

 

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